Boxing was phenomenally popular in 18th and 19th century Britain. Aristocrats attended matches and patronized boxers, and the most important fights drew tens of thousands of spectators. Promoters of the sport claimed that it showcased the timeless and authentic ideal of English manhood--a rock of stability in changing times. Yet many of the best fighters of the era were Irish, Jewish or black.

This history focuses on how boxers, journalists, politicians, pub owners and others used national, religious and racial identities to promote pugilism and its pure English pedigree, even as ethnic minorities won distinction in the sport, putting the diversity of the Empire on display.

“In this compelling volume, historian Chill focuses on modern boxing's roots…Chill also captures the mise-en-scène of the sport, from the pubs and gambling halls to the action in the ring…recommended”—Choice; “Chill writes with eloquence and conviction, covering an impressive amount of ground...an entertaining and accessible introduction to the world of bare-knuckle boxing.”—Journal of Sport History; “A well-researched study”—The Ring; “A really insightful account that offers an original and significant contribution to the literature. The work draws attention to the lives of a number of fighters and provides important insights into the ways in which the identities of these men were continually (re)shaped to develop the business side of the events. It is a historical study that outlines many of the issues that continue to shape the world of some combat sports today.”—John Harris, coeditor, Sport and Social Identities.

Adam Chill is a former Professor of History and Coordinator of Global Studies at Castleton University. He lives in Greenland, New Hampshire.